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Trendy Topshop coming to NY? Fashion copyright a bad idea? Yes.



If you weren't sure that fashion thrives on copying and quick trends, check out [this story](http://www.nytimes.com/2006/06/21/business/worldbusiness/21topshop.html?pagewanted=1&_r=1) in the New York Times, profiling European retailer [Topshop](http://www.topshop.co.uk/). The retailer managed $922 million in sales in a year, and during peak shopping periods has up to two to three deliveries of merchandise a day. > By keeping manufacturing runs limited, Topshop has created what Ms. Shepherdson calls a "dynamic of desperation," that has customers feverishly zooming in on sought-after items, enticing them to visit all the time. Topshop expertly capitalizes on the fashion industry's ability to set new trends. When Topshop, like other retails such as H&M and Zara, copies runway fashions and offers affordable versions, they help to create trends, drive up demand and increase sales.

"Net neutrality has ruined the web"--a sarcastic view of the NN debate



It's so hard *not* to be cynical when working on tech policy. Today's net neutrality and broadcast flag debates can really get a guy down. Members of Congress and their staffs do their best to understand the growing number of issues their asked to tackle, so it's not entirely their fault. As a policy advocate on these up-hill issues, you're always telling yourself, "*If Congress just understood what we're talking about here, they'd throw the Bells and the content industry out of their offices.*" Unfortunately, that's rarely the case. So, when you read an article like [this one](http://www.theregister.co.uk/2006/06/22/net_neut_a_killer/) from today's [*The Register*](http://www.theregister.co.uk), you just have to sit back and laugh, appreciate that someone else **gets it** and can put it so elequently--even if it's sarcastic as hell. If you understand the net neutrality debate, and you need a laugh, you've got to read Thomas C. Green's [*Net neutrality has ruined the web*](http://www.theregister.co.uk/2006/06/22/net_neut_a_killer/). Then go back to fighting for net neutrality!

Senators skeptical of need to fill analog hole



Today, the [Senate Judiciary Committee](http://judiciary.senate.gov/) held [a hearing](http://judiciary.senate.gov/hearing.cfm?id=1956) considering the "problem" of the [analog hole](http://www.publicknowledge.org/issues/analoghole). Public Knowledge President [Gigi Sohn](http://www.publicknowledge.org/about/who/staff#gigi) was the last witness, and the 3 Senators in attendance seemed to react well to her message and the concerns of our allies in the tech sector. First, let's cover some technical and legal background. (Skip ahead if you just want the digs on the hearing. Also, here are Gigi's [oral](http://www.publicknowledge.org/node/478) and [written (pdf)](http://www.publicknowledge.org/pdf/gbsohn-testimony-20060621.pdf) testimony.)

Attempt To Regulate Search Engines is back... isn't it?



Back in April, Rep. Charlie Gonzalez (D-Tex.), a member of the House Commerce Committee, proposed an amendment to the telecom legislation that would have required the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) to study the "preferential pricing practices" of top Internet search engines and e-commerce companies. It was a classic diversionary move from AT&T, whose headquarters Gonzalez represents. Attack the attackers. It's no coincidence that Google, Yahoo!, Amazon and Microsoft, four of the stalwarts in the coalition to enact Net Neutrality, have search engines. Gonzalez's amendment lost that day, but the talking point lingers. It came up last week in a debate at George Washington University when Mike McCurry, fronting for the Bells, trotted out the argument in a debate with Paul Misener of Amazon. Paul reasonably responded that search engines are a destination for consumers, who have a choice. Broadband access is a whole different issue, and many consumers, including Paul, don't have a choice of providers. The issue of search engine neutrality has come up time and again on Capitol Hill, as the telco forces have done their work well in keeping the issue alive. Now, with the Senate Commerce Committee poised to consider amendments to the telecom bill from Chairman Ted Stevens (R-Alaska), the search engine issue has been raised again. This time it's in the form of an amendment from Rep. Jim DeMint (R-S.C.). To be fair, we're not entirely sure he's serious about it, as the penalties for violating that section, and only that section of the amendment would be $5 million and a year in the slammer. DeMint's amendment says it would be unlawful to "prioritize or give other preferential or discriminatory treatment in the methodology used to determine Internet search results based on advertising or other commercial agreement with a third party." Another part of the amendment would make it illegal to "refuse to make content, applications, or services available on nondiscriminatory terms and conditions and with equivalent quality to all end users on the Internet free of any surcharge on the basis of the broadband network used to access such content, applications, or services." Other parts deal with sharing of storage capacity and preferences for content on the basis of a browser, operating system, or provider. One good part of the amendment would make it illegal to "prioritize or otherwise enhance the delivery of content, applications, or services on the Internet using caching or other means without making such prioritization or enhancement available to another provider of content, applications, or services free of surcharge." Now, taken together, all of these provisions constitute what might be called an extreme view of Net Neutrality. I don't know for certain, but I suspect that's the point DeMint is trying to make - that Net Neutrality is ridiculous as we try to "regulate" every aspect of the provision of services. He included the search engine provisions as an opener to catch everyone's attention and went on from there. We clearly disagree on the issue of search eingines, although we believe Net Neutrality regulation would be quite minimal and unobtrusive, preserving the non-discrimination principles that existed for 70 years and allowed the Internet to grow and to flourish. Those contrast sharply with, say, the broadcast flag and audio content control sections of the bill. Those would have the government regulate the design all consumer electronics. I haven't seen all the amendments-to-amendments that have been submitted to the Committee. There were more than 200 amendments put in on the bill. Perhaps someone should propose eliminating the search-engine provision from DeMint's amendment while approving the rest. That would make for an interesting time.

Urgent: Support Amendment to Strike Flags from Telecom Bill



Just yesterday we wrote you to call your Senators to oppose the broadcast flag on the Telecom bill.

Today, we have some hope. Senator John Sununu of New Hampshire will be proposing an amendment[PDF] to strike...

Geordi La Forge® asks Congress for Analog Hole Fix



[LeVar Burton](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Levar_Burton) is one of the [witnesses](http://judiciary.senate.gov/hearing.cfm?id=1956) that the [Senate Judiciary Committee](http://judiciary.senate.gov) will [engage](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean-Luc_Picard) on the subject of the Analog Hole. Mr. Burton will be there on behalf of the [Directors Guild of America](http://www.dga.org/). Also asking Congress for the tech mandate are Secretary Dan Glickman of the MPAA. On the other side of the issue, Gary Shapiro of the CEA, Matt Zinn of TiVo, and PK's own, Gigi Sohn are asking the Senate to stay out of it. You can check out the webcast at 9:30am today [here](http://judiciary.senate.gov/webcast/live.ram). PK is not in any way associated with the "Geordi La Forge®" name, though this blogger is a big fan of Mr. Burton's work. :-)